HAND & ARM STRIKING
Since the only physical defense of the Taekwondo and Hapkido artist
is his or she own body, considerably attention is give to developing the
hard areas of the body into personal weapons. Any hard area could
theoretically be used for this, but we will focus on the hands, feet,
elbows and knees, because strength to these areas can most readily be
concentrated for greatest effect. For training purposes, we will refer
to the techniques of the upper body (above the waist) that we use for
personal weapons as the STRIKING TECHNIQUES.
No matter how pretty and "gravity-defying" one's techniques
appear to be... the true value can hardly be expected if the technique
lacks force and penetrating shock. You as a martial artist must have the
ability to impart pain and "trembling shock" to the internal
organs of the opponent, which in turns signifies a good technique. When
one must strike, then that strike or technique must be firm determined
and developed from within with the speed, power and focus necessary to
provide the punishment and shock to gain control of the situation.
Knowledge of vital areas, pressure points and timing is utmost important
for successful "counter-attachment".
The instrument use to deliver your power to your opponent is called
the STRIKING TOOL.
The surface part of your technique, through which the shock is
transmitted to the opponent's body, is referred to as the STRIKING
POINT.
The place where your striking point makes contact with your opponent
is called the STRIKING AREA.
This Striking Point must contain a concentration of strength and
power. At the House of Discipline we develop 17 primary striking tools
as offensive and defensive weapons. These 17 parts can be toughen or
hardened into desired implements, but remember, unlike other weapons
that can be brought ready-made, our natural weapons must be developed
according to the skill level that we want to achieve. Nine (9) tools are
located on the arm and hand. As with many other great masters, I have
highly developed these areas into offensive and defense weapons that are
very forceful and can inflict serious injury, because of this very fact,
I choose to use these techniques only on occasions when evading and
blocking techniques are insufficient to discourage the attack of a
strong opponent.
Punching, Thrusting and Striking are the three (3) sub-divisions used
to differentiate between the methods of attacks.
PUNCH. Is the technique of making contact with the fore-knuckles of
the closed fist, as it moves in a straight line from the chamber to the
striking area?
THRUST. Is similar to the punch in that it travels from the chamber
to the striking area in a straight line, however the striking point will
be with the hand in the open position (knife hand, palm heel, etc.).
STRIKE. The technique by which the force is transmitted from the
chamber to the striking area in a curving or arcing direction.
All three methods stated above utilize the power generated from the
torque of the hips.
Grand Master James McMurray, House of Discipline