BLOCKING, PARRYING & REDIRECTION
"As a self defense... Blocking, Parrying and Re-direction of
techniques are especially important in arts of Taekwondo and Hapkido.
Effective defensive techniques can not only resist an attack, but also
actually turn the attacker's own strength and momentum against them.
The Nature of the Blocking Technique is that it is executed with as
much focus and power as that of a punch or a kick. The defender meets
the attacking limb with a sharp force that would inflict pain or injury
to the attacker. Thus, discouraging the attacker from attacking with
that limb again. The fear of being hit is control through the faith that
one has in his or her block.
The Essence of Parrying Technique is developed into powerful timing,
with the ability to clear the target of attack without changing the
attacker's momentum.
The Simplicity of Redirection of an attacking limb is to change its
course and either sends it back to the attacker or harnesses the
attacker's momentum and energy, then redirects the force back to the
source with your own technique.
In executing the block, the student must maintain such balance,
posture and alertness as to be ready to follow up with another
technique, whether it be as a block or a counter-attack. Majority of the
blocking limbs will be fixed on a 45 degrees angle. There are four basic
blocks: High Section; Middle Section; Low Section; and Knife-hand Block.
From these, a martial artist is able to develop over twenty-eight
blocking techniques.
As with all the techniques learned, the student should write down
each blocking technique and explain how to execute it, when it should be
used and what the results should be if done the way you want it
to."
Grand Master James McMurray, House of Discipline